Tulum: Maya ruins by the sea, beaches and photographs

In my photographs the path begins in vegetation, moves among low buildings and suddenly opens onto the sea. El Castillo commands the cliff; the Temple of the Descending God and Temple of the Frescoes show that Tulum was not merely a lookout but a ceremonial and trading centre tied to coastal routes.

The city was known as Zamá, a name probably linked to dawn, and remained active when the Spanish reached this coast in the sixteenth century. A wall protected its landward sides, while the sea served as access route and natural defence.

The beauty comes with practical challenges: sun, humidity and crowds can be intense. Arrive early, carry water and sun protection, and check current Parque del Jaguar access arrangements and INAH opening hours before travelling.

Beyond the archaeological zone lie the modern town, hotel coast and public beaches. They are distinct areas and distances are not always comfortable on foot. My strongest memory remains the contrast from the cliff: pale stone, deep vegetation and an almost unreal line of sea.

Photographs of Tulum

Where is Tulum

• Cancún
• Playa del Carmen
• Cozumel
• Chichén Itzá